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How To How to Take Care of Torn Toenails in a Dog or Cat

Most pet owners have experienced a torn toenail, especially dog owners. This How To describes how to take care of an injured nail until it can be examined by a veterinarian.
Difficulty: Easy
Time Required: 10 minutes

Here's How:

  1. Depending on the nature of injury, the torn toenail may be painful. Care should be taken to avoid getting bit. A muzzle is advisable.
  2. Using a nail clipper, remove the broken end of nail.
  3. Gently wash the area with warm water and a mild skin cleanser or soap.
  4. Apply gentle but firm pressure with a clean piece of gauze or cloth.
  5. If there is a nail 'stump' visible, apply an antibiotic ointment to the remaining toenail and place a light wrap.
  6. It is advisable to have the injured toenail examined by your veterinarian.

Tips:

  1. Shaving alum or a styptic pencil is wise to have on hand to control bleeding. Both of these items can be purchased over the counter at a drugstore.
  2. Keep your dog's nails trimmed regularly to reduce chances of traumatic nail injuries.
  3. If the dog is uncooperative (i.e. there is a danger of getting bitten), leave the toenail alone until you can see your veterinarian.

What You Need:

  • Toenail clipper - preferably the "side-to-side" cutting type
  • Styptic pencil, Alum (shaving powder)
  • Corn startch or flour can be used if the above items are not on hand
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