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My pet has bad breath. How can I care for my pet's teeth at home?

By Janet Tobiassen Crosby, DVM, About.com

Question: My pet has bad breath. How can I care for my pet's teeth at home?

Ideally, your veterinarian should evaluate your pet's teeth and gums prior to starting at home dental care for your pet. A professional cleaning (and removal of any diseased teeth) will make home dental care easier and often with better long term success. This FAQ discusses different types of pet dental care products and where to find them.

Answer: It is important to use dental products specifically designed for dogs and cats. Do not use human toothpaste on your pet's teeth. Products are available for cats and for dogs at most pet supply stores and at your veterinarian's office.

Your veterinarian or veterinary technician can show you the proper techniques for your pet. Some animals do well with a toothbrush, some do not. Other products include finger swabs, tooth "cloths", and mouth rinses. Talk to your vet about what type of product would work best for your pet's temperament and dental health. Ideally, the teeth should be brushed daily, as with humans. Even once every few days will be a big help.

It is important to watch the treats, too. The soft, gummy treats can be especially bad for the teeth - they are soft, sticky, and full of sugar. Treats such as raw carrots for dogs are a much healthier choice. There are many "dental treats" and specially prepared dental foods on the market now to reduce plaque and tartar buildup.

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