Frequently Asked Questions - Feline Health
Growing library of feline-specific FAQs covering a variety of cat-specific health topics for cats. Please see All Disease & Parasite FAQs for additional articles on a variety of topics.
Cat Carriers - share your favorite types of cat carriers and crate training tips
Gone are the days where the only choice for cat transport was a plastic box carrier. While this works well for many cats, we now have options. What are your favorite types of cat carriers. What training tips can you offer for cat carrier happiness?
Treating Feline Hyperthyroidism with Reduced Iodine Hill's Y/D Diet
For years, veterinarians have had three treatment options for feline hyperthyroidism: oral medication (methamizole), thyroid removal surgery, or radioactive iodine (I-131) treatment. Each treatment option afforded different pros and cons, including costs and health risks and benefits. We now have a new way to manage this disease: food. By...
Hyperthyroidism in Cats
Hyperthyroidism, or overproductive thyroid gland, is one of the most common disease of middle-aged and senior cats. Thankfully, this disease has several treatment options, affording good management of this disease for continued health in the senior years. Learn more about clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment options and tips for living with your...
How do I know if my cat has bad breath?
My cat has "cat food" breath and I have noticed he is drooling more lately (well, I see evidence of it where he lays most of the time). His grooming is fine. But I have noticed his breath smells strongly of cat food. I wouldn't call it malodorous though. So I don't know if it is bad breath?
Cat Carrier Training
Some people dislike using a carrier for their cat as much as their cats dislike being in it. Here are some tips to make your cat carrier more inviting for your cat, and less struggle for both of you.
Complications of Chronic Ear Infections or Otitis in the Cat
Ear infections in cats can lead to many different types of complications. Learn about some of the complications that your cat might experience as a result of an ear infection.
Preventing Ear Infections in Cats
Preventing an ear infection for your cat may not be totally possible, but there are some things you can do to help make ear infections less likely. Learn some tips for keeping your cat free of ear infections.
Complications of Chronic Ear Infections or Otitis in the Dog
Otitis and ear infections in the dog are often chronic and can lead to many different types of complications. Learn about some of the complications that occur in a dog with otitis and/or ear infection.
How to Feed a Cat with Diabetes
Cats with diabetes mellitus require a strictly controlled diet. Find out what, when and how to feed a cat with diabetes.
Treatment of Feline Ear Infections
Ear infections in cats are irritating and sometimes painful. Treatment must be based on the cause of the infection. Learn about the options for treating feline ear infections.
Symptoms and Diagnosis of Ear Infections in Cats
Ear infections in cats are common. Cat owners should know the symptoms of ear infections and monitor their cat for them. Learn the symptoms of feline ear infections and find out what your veterinarian might need to do to diagnose an ear infection for your cat.
Causes of Ear Infections in Cats
Ear infections in cats are common. Though ear mites are the most common cause of infections, there are many other potential causes of ear infections for cats also.
How to Clean Your Dog or Cat's Ears
Cleaning your dog or cat's ears should be part of your regular grooming routine for your pet. Learn how to properly clean your dog or cat's ears.
What are the signs seen with antifreeze toxicity in dogs and cats?
Acute cases of antifreeze toxicity (when an animal consumes antifreeze) often present as if the animal is intoxicated with alcohol. This is an emergency situation, and life threatening within hours. Please see your veterinarian immediately. Success of treatment depends on quick treatment.
Ear Hematomas in Dogs and Cats
An ear hematoma is an uncomfortable situation for a dog or cat. Learn about the potential causes and the treatment options for canine and feline auricular hematomas.
Signs Seen with Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cats
Some of the signs seen with diabetes mellitus may be explained as 'getting older' or 'it's hot outside,' but these are signs that shouldn't be ignored. The onset of signs may be gradual and hard to notice at first. Learn to recognize the signs of diabetes mellitus and contact your veterinarian as soon as signs are noticed.
Why does my pet have fleas when flea control products are regularly applied?
This FAQ is from a recent forum question. The viewer is frustrated because while she is using flea products regularly on her pet, she is still finding fleas. Why? Read this FAQ to find out more about the flea life cycle and various methods of flea control.
Fireworks and Thunder - Loud Noise Phobias
Fireworks aren't just for the 4th of July anymore. We have them to celebrate New Year's Eve, amusement park shows, and baseball games. Same with thunderstorms, while more common in spring and summer, they can happen all year round. Here are resources to learn more about fireworks and thunder problems in pets (loud noise phobias) and how to keep...
How to Feed a Dog with Diabetes
Dogs with diabetes mellitus require a strictly controlled diet. Find out what, when and how to feed a dog with diabetes.
Can Cats with Diabetes Be Treated Without Insulin Injections?
Cats with diabetes are frequently treated with insulin injections. However, as a diabetic cat owner, you may prefer not to give insulin injections to your cat. Are there alternatives to insulin injections for a diabetic cat?
Can Feline Diabetes Be Cured?
Feline diabetes is a common endocrine disease in cats. However, if your cat is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus early in the course of disease, it is possible for your cat to go into remission and not require insulin injections or other medications any longer.
Canine and Feline Diabetes - The Somogyi Effect
For dogs and cats with diabetes, overdosage of insulin can lead to a phenomenon known as Somogyi effect. Learn how and why blood glucose levels can actually end up too high in diabetic dogs and cats overdosed with insulin.
Treating Canine Diabetes Mellitus
Canine diabetes mellitus is one of the most commonly diagnosed endocrine diseases in the dog. Learn about the basics of treating a dog for diabetes.
Can Canine Diabetes Be Cured?
Canine diabetes mellitus is a serious disease and is frequently diagnosed in dogs. Although diabetes mellitus can be controlled for your dog, usually through periodic insulin injections, treatment for dogs with diabetes mellitus is usually lifelong and it is unlikely that your dog will ever be cured of the disease.
Monitoring a Dog or Cat with Diabetes
Canine and feline diabetes are both serious diseases in the dog and cat respectively. If your pet has diabetes, he will need to be monitored closely. Learn the basics of how dogs and cats with diabetes are monitored, including the testing that is used to evaluate health and progress.
Treating Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Feline diabetes mellitus is a serious and potentially life-threatening disease. Learn about the basics of treating a cat with diabetes.
How to Do a Blood Glucose Curve for Your Diabetic Dog or Cat
For a diabetic dog or cat, a blood glucose curve is an essential part of evaluating their progress and health. Learn how to perform a blood glucose curve at home for your dog or cat with diabetes.
Hypoglycemia and the Diabetic Dog or Cat
Hypoglycemia is a potential complication of both canine and feline diabetes mellitus. Learn about the symptoms and causes of hypoglycemia in diabetic dogs and cats as well as how to treat it.
Fireworks and Thunder - Tips for Coping with Loud Noise Phobias
How dogs and cats react to loud noises varies widely. Some animals seem unaffected, others will jump through glass windows in terror. For animals that are afraid of loud noises, they can't help it, and the effect often multiplies if left untreated. What works for one pet may not work for another. Here are some things to try to help reduce loud...
Tips for keeping your pet cool and comfortable
The summer heat is on for many of us. While many people enjoy the cool comfort of the air conditioning at work, what about the pets? This article offers some quick tips to making sure your pets are as comfortable as possible during the "dog days of summer".
Summer Fun - Summer Safety
Summer pet safety, keep your pets safe from seasonal hazards
Summer Dangers Besides the Heat
Familiarizing yourself with common yard and garden hazards
and taking some preventative measures now can help you to keep your pets safe all summer long.
DEET Toxicity in a Cat
DEET is an effective bug repellent for humans, but not recommended for use on pets. At this time (2011), there are no DEET products labeled for use in pets. This toxicology case report details the clinical signs and treatment for a cat sprayed with DEET to protect from insect bites.
How to Remove a Tick From Your Pet Or Yourself
There are many ideas about the best way to remove a tick, one of the most common tricks being to put a lit match on the tick to make the tick "angry" enough to back out on its own. The truth is, this can actually make things worse for you and the tick; injecting more foreign material into you (or your pet) from the tick. Early removal of the...
Hairballs
Hairballs are common problems for cats, rabbits, ferrets. Trichobezoars are occasionally found in dogs and humans too. Learn why they are formed, signs to watch for, and how to treat and prevent hairball formation.
Tick Twister - Easy Tool for Safely Removing Ticks
The 'best way' to remove ticks is with as minimal as possible handling of the tick. A lit match is definitely not the best way, and can induce more damage. The Tick Twister provides an easy way to remove ticks that is low cost, safe, and utilizing a technique to reduce the spread of infectious agents via ticks.
Safe Mosquito and Fly Repellent for Dogs and Cats
Bugs bug dogs and cats just like they do people. Furry haircoats help some, but flies, mosquitoes, gnats and other flying, biting insects can and do bite pets; sometimes spreading disease (heartworm, pink eye) and causing rashes. Learn how to safely use insect repellents for pets and how to reduce your pet's exposure to irritating and...
Kit4Cat Litter Box Sand for Cat Urine Collection
Kit4Cat is a way to easily collect cat urine for analysis at home or in the clinic. This photo gallery is a companion piece to my review of this product, showing how "hydrophobic" sand works.
Heartworms and Heartworm Disease in Cats
Heartworms can infect cats as well as dogs. In cats, heartworm disease tends to show up as respiratory disease rather than heart disease. Feline heartworm disease can be fatal for infected cats.
Ear Mites
About ear mites in cats and dogs, including risk factors, signs, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
Diabetes Mellitus in the Cat
Cats with diabetes mellitus have an abnormally functioning pancreas which results in elevated glucose (or sugar) in the blood stream. Learn more about the causes of feline diabetes mellitus and the symptoms that cats with diabetes mellitus might display.
Enalapril (Enacard®, Vasotec®) in Dogs and Cats
Enalapril (Enacard®, Vasotec®), an ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitor, is used to treat dogs and cats with heart disease, kidney disease and high blood pressure. Learn more about the usages and potential side effects of enalapril in dogs and cats.
Diabetes - Living With A Diabetic Dog Or Cat
The diagnosis of diabetes can be daunting. For many people, monitoring blood glucose and giving daily insulin injections to their pets seems like mission impossible. After some time and practice though, managing your diabetic patient can become second nature. What stories and tips can you share with others who live with diabetic pets,...
Using Ivermectin in Dogs and Cats
Ivermectin in dogs and cats is used for many different purposes. It is also used at many different dosages depending on the reason for treatment. Learn more about the uses of ivermectin in dogs and cats.
Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes mellitus is a common disease of dogs and cats. Diabetes mellitus occurs when insulin-secreting cells of the pancreas are destroyed and the body is no longer able to regulate glucose (sugar). This results in high levels of glucose in the blood and urine. Learn more about diabetes mellitus in dogs and cats and how this disease is...
Veterinary Q & A: Pancreatitis in Dogs and Cats
It's that time of year again - holiday feasts and yummy treats start to appear everywhere. It is tempting to give extra treats to pets too, but caution is advised -- Pancreatitis and other stomach/gut upsets can occur, leading to a trip to the vet in some cases. Pancreatitis can also occur without a known history of fatty food ingestion. Learn...
Safety and Side Effects of Ivermectin in Dogs and Cats
Ivermectin is used in dogs and cats to treat a variety of parasitic diseases. It is also a popular heartworm prevention medicine. Learn about the safety and side effects of ivermectin for dogs and cats.
Kit4Cat - Hydrophobic Litter Box Sand for Urine Collection and Analysis
Kit4Cat is a new way to easily and collect cat urine for analysis. Unlike other non-absorbent materials, sand is a natural litter box material, cats use this readily. Urine is easily suctioned up with the enclosed pipette. This method of urine collection is less invasive than a cystocentesis (collecting urine via a needle into the bladder), and...
Pimobendan (Vetmedin®) in Dogs and Cats
Pimobendan (Vetmedin®)is used in dogs and in cats to treat various types of heart disease. Learn more about how pimobendan can help dogs and cats with heart disease.
Benazepril in Dogs and Cats
Benazepril, also known as Fortekor® or Lotensin®, is used in dogs and cats to treat various conditions. Learn more about the potential uses and possible side effects of benazepril in dogs and cats.
Glossary Term: Bezoar
A bezoar is a mass found in the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly the stomach. The mass may consist of hair, plant materials, even drugs and may become so large they may be life-threatening. Learn what causes bezoars, and the common types of bezoars found in dogs and cats.
Furosemide (Lasix®) in Dogs and Cats
Furosemide (Lasix®) is used in dogs and cats to treat congestive heart failure and other causes of fluid build-up in the lungs and elsewhere. Learn more about how and when furosemide is used to treat dogs and cats.
Black Spots on Orange Cats - Tell us about your cat's black spots
A common question (and worry) of cat owners relates to black spots on orange cats that just seem to "appear" on the lips, nose and eye margins, especially on orange colored cats. Does your cat have these spots? When did you notice, and what was your vet's diagnosis?
All About Catnip
Most people have heard of catnip, but what is it and how does it work? Is it totally safe for cats? Learn more about this herb and why most cats go crazy for it. Share your reviews of favorite brands of catnip and catnip toys and share your crazy catnip kitty stories.
Treatment of Heartworm Disease in Dogs
Treatment of heartworm disease in dogs is possible but is not without risk. Learn about the options available for treating a dog with heartworm disease and the risks involved with treatment of canine heartworm disease.
Heartworm disease and treatment - share your experiences with dog and cat...
Heartworm disease is caused by a worm that lives mainly in the blood vessels of the lung and in the heart. Heartworm disease is transmitted by mosquitoes and has been seen in several species. Dogs are very susceptible and cats are at risk, too. Heartworm can be difficult to treat and sometimes fatal, but fortunately Heartworm disease is easy to...
Why does my orange tabby have black spots on his nose and lips?
A common question (and worry) of cat owners relates to black spots that just seem to "appear" on the lips, nose and eye margins, especially on orange colored cats. What is this, and are these spots something to worry about? Find out in this FAQ.
Fat Pets - How You Slimmed Down Your Overweight Pet
You recognize that your pet is overweight. Your veterinarian has sent home a diet and exercise plan for your pet. That said, old habits and patterns can be hard to break. What worked for your pet to break those snack and couch potato habits? How did you get (and keep) your pet on the road to a fit and healthy life? Share what worked here.
Signs of Heart Disease in the Cat
Heart disease and heart failure are commonly seen in cats. Learn to recognize the symptoms of feline heart disease and heart failure.
Easter and Springtime Hazards for Dogs and Cats
Ah, spring. It is nice to have a little color after a long winter. Easter and springtime decorations (and edibles) liven the scenery, but also pose a potential hazard to pets. Who knew that plastic Easter grass could be dangerous? Spring is a great time to take an inventory of potential pet hazards. It's better than the alternative of spending...
Torn Toenail First Aid
Torn Toenail First Aid. Toenail injuries are fairly common in dogs and cats, and may occur while playing, exercising or while the nails are being trimmed. Learn how to take care of an injured toenail in a dog or cat: safely stop bleeding, trim the torn nail, and proper aftercare precautions.
Heartworm Disease in Dogs and Cats
Heartworm disease is caused by a parasite that lives mainly in the blood vessels of the lung and in the heart. Heartworm disease has been seen in several species, but dogs are very susceptible. Cats can be severely affected even by only a single heartworm. Heartworm disease may be fatal and difficult to treat, but fortunately heartworm disease...
Heartworm Disease
Learn about heartworm Disease in dogs and cats - the parasite life cycle, treatment options, clinical signs, and how to prevent this deadly parasite. Share your experiences with heartworm in dogs and cats.
Dental Care Questions
Veterinary Dental Questions - Dental Care for Pets. Learn about dental disease in dogs and cats, what is involved in a dental cleaning, and how to keep your pet's mouth and teeth healthy with this Veterinary Q & A.
Cats and Aspirin
Cats are not small dogs. Cats metabolize drugs such as aspirin very differently than dogs or humans. It is important to never give medications to your cat unless directed by your veterinarian; accidental toxicity and death are possible when medications such as aspirin or acetaminophen are given to cats. Find out why aspirin should not be given...
Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common heart disease diagnosed in cats. Learn how feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is treated and the prognosis for cats with HCM.
Diagnosing and Treating Feline Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Feline dilated cardiomyopathy is one of the forms of heart disease seen in cats. Learn about how dilated cardiomyopathy in cats is diagnosed and how it is treated.
Dental Care for Pets
Pet dental care is important for overall health. Learn about dental disease in dogs and cats, what is involved in a dental cleaning, and how to keep your pet's mouth and teeth healthy with this Veterinary Q & A.
Zonisamide for Treating Seizures in Dogs and Cats
Zonisamide is one of the medications used to treat seizures in dogs and (less often) in cats. Learn about how zonisamide is used in dogs and cats and what the side effects of zonisamide may be in treating seizures for dogs and cats.
Treating Heart Disease and Heart Failure in Dogs and Cats
Heart disease and heart failure in dogs and cats can be quite serious. Learn about the different medications commonly used to treat heart disease and congestive heart failure for dogs and cats.
Refractory Epilepsy and/or Seizures in Dogs and Cats
Seizures and epilepsy in dogs and cats are sometimes not responsive to treatment. Learn about some of the reasons your dog or cat may have refractory epilepsy and seizures that continue with medication.
Is Heart Disease the Same as Heart Failure?
Heart disease in dogs and cats is commonly diagnosed and in many cases will eventually lead to heart failure. Learn the difference between heart disease and heart failure in dogs and cats.
Anti-Seizure Medications
Phenobarbital is the medication that is most commonly used to treat seizures and epilepsy in dogs and cats. There are other medications for canine and feline seizures too. Learn more about traditional and newer seizure control medications.
Diazepam (Valium®) in Dogs and Cats
Diazepam (Valium®) is used for several purposes in dogs and cats. Read about the usages and the potential side effects of diazepam for dogs and cats.
Potassium Bromide (KBr) for Treating Seizures in Dogs and Cats
Seizures caused by epilepsy in dogs and cats can be treated with several different medications, including potassium bromide (KBr). Learn about how potassium bromide is used in canine and feline epilepsy, its advantages and disadvantages and potential side effects.
Levetiracetam (Keppra®) in Dogs and Cats
Levetiracetam (Keppra®) is an anti-epileptic drug that can be used to treat seizures in dogs and cats. Read about how levetiracetam can help prevent seizures in dogs and cats and about the potential side effects of levetiracetam in dogs and cats as well.
Gabapentin in Dogs and Cats
Gabapentin can be used in dogs and cats to relieve pain and treat seizures. Learn about the uses of gabapentin in dogs and cats and how it can be used to treat seizures and/or pain.
Treating Canine Seizures and/or Epilepsy with Felbamate
Dogs frequently suffer from seizures and/or epilepsy. Felbamate is one of the new generation antiepileptic drugs that is being used to treat seizures in dogs. Find out more about using felbamate to treat seizures in dogs.
Frequently Asked Questions About Seizures in Dogs and Cats
Seizures and epilepsy are a common diagnosis in both dogs and cats. Learn the answers to frequently asked questions about epilepsy and other seizure disorders in dogs and cats.
Seizures in Cats
Seizures are one of the most common neurological problems seen in cats and dogs. A seizure happens when the cerebral cortex, part of the brain, functions abnormally. There are many different diseases that can cause seizures in dogs and cats. Sometimes, as in the case of idiopathic epilepsy, the cause of seizure activity is unknown.
Seizures in Cats
Seizures are one of the most common neurological problems seen in cats and dogs. A seizure happens when the cerebral cortex, part of the brain, functions abnormally. There are many different diseases that can cause seizures in dogs and cats. Sometimes, as in the case of idiopathic epilepsy, the cause of seizure activity is unknown.
Tapeworms: What wormer is best?
Tapeworms are a very common parasite of dogs and cats. Most commonly transmitted by fleas, this parasite is also transmissible to humans who accidentally eat an infected flea (i.e. infants and children). Treatment for tapeworm infection in pets is easy if the correct drug is used.
Seizures and Epilepsy in Dogs and Cats
Seizures are one of the most common neurological problems that are seen in both dogs and cats. Seizures have many possible causes and signs seen vary with the animal and the cause. Learn more about seizures in pets - the signs, possible causes, diagnosis and treatment options in this collection of resources.
Treating Cats with Epilepsy and/or Seizures
Seizures or epilepsy can occur in cats. Learn about the medications that are used to treat seizures and epilepsy in cats.
Causes of Seizures in Cats
Feline seizures can have many different causes. Learn about the diseases and conditions that can cause seizures in cats.
Veterinary Q & A: Rabies
Rabies is a zoonotic disease, a disease that is transmissible from animals to humans. Rabies is a virus known to affect all mammals, including humans. Most commonly, rabies is found in carnivores (meat-eating animals) and insect-eating bats. Learn what the signs are and how to protect yourself and pets from this fatal disease.
Phenobarbital for Treating Seizures and Epilepsy in Dogs and Cats
Phenobarbital is commonly used to treat seizures and epilepsy in dogs and cats. Learn how phenobarbital works in dogs and cats. Find out the benefits and possible side effects of using phenobarbital for your dog or cat.
What To Do if Your Dog or Cat Is Having a Seizure
Watching your dog or cat have a seizure is a frightening experience. Learn how to take care of your dog or cat if he does have a seizure.
Dog and Cat Vaccinations - How do you feel about dog and cat vaccinations?
It used to be that dogs and cats were examined and vaccinated every year, as soon as that reminder card came in the mail. In recent years, with the development of new vaccine technologies and ways to assess risks and protection levels, thoughts on vaccination protocols have changed. Many veterinarians now follow the The American Animal Hospital...
What is Status Epilepticus and How Does It Affect Dogs and Cats
Status epilepticus is defined as a persistent state of seizure. Learn how status epilepticus can affect dogs and cats and what you should do if your dog or cat has a seizure that will not stop.
Diagnosing Seizures and Epilepsy in Dogs and Cats
Seizures are a common problem in dogs and are sometimes seen in cats also. Seizures may be due to epilepsy or to other diseases or conditions. Learn how veterinarians diagnose the cause of canine and feline seizures and/or epilepsy.
Comparing Canine and Feline Seizures to Other Diseases or Conditions
Canine and feline seizures are a common neurological occurrence. However, there are a few other diseases that can appear similar to a seizure in a dog or cat. Learn what conditions to look for and how to tell them apart from a seizure in your dog or cat.
Seizures and Epilepsy in Dogs and Cats
Seizures and epilepsy can occur in both dogs and cats. Learn how the terms seizure and epilepsy are defined and understand the difference between how the words seizures and epilepsy are used in the dog and cat.
Seizures in Cats - Types of Feline Seizures
Seizures are not as common in cats as they are in dogs. However, they can occur and can be focal or generalized. Learn how to recognize the appearance of a cat seizure.
Heart Disease in Cats
Heart disease in cats is common, but often asymptomatic. Learn to recognize the signs of heart problems in cats, various causes, diagnostic and treatment options, and how to manage your heart patient pet at home.
Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Cats
Dilated cardiomyopathy is one of the types of cardiomyopathies that can cause heart disease in cats. Learn about the causes and signs of feline dilated cardiomyopathy.
Symptoms and Diagnosis of Cats with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is a commonly diagnosed heart disease in cats. Learn to recognize the symptoms of feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and find out how HCM is diagnosed in the cat.
Heart Disease in Dogs and Cats - Tell us about your pet's heart disease
Heart disease is common in dogs and cats. The signs can be difficult to detect at first, but coughing, exercise intolerance, and difficulty breathing are common signs of heart (and lung) problems. Some heart diseases, such as heartworm, are preventable and treatable. Some conditions (e.g.) murmurs may be a congenital problem. What signs did you...
Types of Cardiomyopathies in Cats
Cardiomyopathies are common heart diseases in cats. While the majority of feline cardiomyopathies are hypertrophic, they may also be dilated, restrictive or unclassified.
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) in Cats
In cats, HCM or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a serious heart disease. Find out what causes feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Holiday Hazards - String Things
Pets are naturally curious, and the "newness" of holiday decorations, gifts, and toys (even those intended for pets) can be enticing to check out, or chew up. This Quick Tip is a reminder of items that pose a hazard for a condition known as a linear foreign body.
Causes of Heart Disease in Cats
Heart disease in cats can be a devastating disease. There are many different diseases that can cause feline heart disease.
Stinky Pets
Bad odors in dogs and cats may indicate a health problem such as dental disease, anal sac abscess, infected ears, or a hot spot. In other cases, a bad odor may simply indicate that the pet needs a bath. Learn to smell the difference and visit your vet when needed.
Why Does My Dog Stink?
Have you ever asked what you can do to get rid of that "doggie" odor in your pet? It may not be as simple as changing the shampoo you use. Various skin and coat conditions can cause foul odor that may or may not be helped by simply bathing your pet. This Q & A is about a smelly dog and illustrates the importance of a thorough veterinary exam to...
Diagnosing Canine and Feline Heart Disease and Heart Failure
Canine and feline heart disease is common and can be life-threatening. Learn how heart disease and heart failure is diagnosed in dogs and cats.
Heart Murmurs in Cats
Heart murmurs are occasionally heard in cats and do indicate the presence of heart disease. However, the severity of the heart disease cannot be evaluated by the sound of the heart murmur itself.
Home Care of a Dog or Cat with Heart Disease or Heart Failure
Heart disease and/or heart failure is a frightening diagnosis for a pet owner. Learn how to care for and what to watch for if your dog or cat has heart disease or is suffering from heart failure.
Stinky Pets - Tell us about your stinky pet
Bad odors in dogs and cats may indicate a health problem such as dental disease, anal sac abscess, infected ears, or a hot spot. In other cases, a bad odor may simply indicate that the pet needs a bath. Learn to smell the difference and visit your vet when needed.
Why does my pet scoot?
Both dogs and cats have anal sacs that may become impacted or infected if not emptying properly. This causes itching, scooting and pain. Severe cases may abscess and rupture. Learn the signs of anal sac problems and how to keep your pet comfortable and scoot-free.
Good Grooming: A Matter of Life and Health
Good grooming isn't just for looks -- keeping your pet groomed is important for overall health, too. Learn why "good grooming" is more than brushing your pet's coat -- it is an healthy way to view your pet's home care and prevent costly (and often unnecessary) trips to the vet's office.
Pet Health Insurance Company Interview - Healthy Paws Pet Insurance
This interview is part of a continuing series of pet health insurance company interviews. I will be using the same ten questions for each of the veterinary health insurers so that viewers can learn about each company and compare what plans are available. In this interview, Oona Rokyta, PR & Marketing Director for Healthy Paws Pet Insurance &...
Skin Problems in Dogs and Cats - Secrets to Prevent Skin Problems in Dogs and...
Skin Problems in Dogs and Cats - Secrets to Prevent Skin Problems in Dogs and Cats
Chocolate Toxicity
Chocolate toxicity is one of the number one concerns of pet lovers, even though there are other foods and household items that are much more toxic. Here are the top chocolate questions about pets eating chocolate.
Most Common Causes of Allergies in Dogs and Cats
Allergies in dogs and cats are a common cause of skin problems. Fleas, substances in the environment and foods are the most common causes of allergies in dogs and cats.
Canine and Feline Flea Allergy Treatment
Flea allergies in dogs and cats are common causes of skin disease. Treatment of flea allergies in dogs and cats requires controlling the flea infestation.
Diagnosing Hair Loss and Scratching in Dogs and Cats
Hair loss and scratching in dogs and cats are frequent causes of veterinary visits. There are several diagnostic tests your veterinarian will want to perform to help diagnose the cause of hair loss and scratching in your dog or cat.
Itching and Scratching in Dogs and Cats
Itching, scratching, fleas, allergies and hair loss are among the most common questions to veterinarians. Hair loss and scratching are very common signs that represent a multitude of possible health or parasite problems. Often the scratching, chewing and licking lead to secondary problems.
Your veterinarian will need to do an examination and...
Dermatitis in Dogs and Cats Caused by Bacterial and Yeast Infections
Yeast and bacterial infections can contribute to dermatitis in dogs and cats. Treatment of yeast and bacterial infections in dogs and cats involves anti-fungal medications and antibiotics, respectively.
Skin Disease, Hair Loss and Scratching in Dogs and Cats
Itching, scratching, fleas, allergies and hair loss are among the most common questions to veterinarians. Hair loss and scratching are very common signs that represent a multitude of possible health or parasite problems. Often the scratching, chewing and licking lead to secondary problems.
Your veterinarian will need to do an examination and...
Treatment of Dogs and Cats with Food Allergy
Food allergy in dogs and cats can cause skin disease, itching and scratching. Treatment for food allergy in dogs and cats requires feeding protein and carbohydrate sources to which your dog or cat is not allergic.
Is My Pet Overweight? - Part I
Is my pet overweight? This article is an overview on how to get started on assessing your pet's body condition, diet and fitness levels. Your veterinarian will help determine your pet's optimal weight and help set up a safe weight loss program specifically for your pet if it is determined that obesity is a problem.
Treating Dogs and Cats with Allergies Caused by Atopy
Atopy is frequent cause of allergies in dogs and cats. Learn about the treatment of allergies caused by atopy in dogs and cats.
Common Causes of Hair Loss and Scratching in Dogs and Cats
Hair loss and scratching in dogs and cats are commonly seen symptoms. There are many diseases that can cause hair loss and scratching in dogs and cats. These are some of the most common causes.
Feline Urination Question: Help - My Cat is Using the House as his Litter Box
A viewer asks for help with her cat, urinating in the sun room instead of the litter box. They recently moved to a new house, and while frustrating, this is fairly a common problem. Here are some tips to get the cat back to the box as everyone gets comfortable in the new surroundings.
AAHA Helping Pets Fund
The American Animal Hospital Association, or AAHA, is a non-profit veterinary organization that that accredits companion animal veterinary hospitals in the US and Canada. The AAHA Helping Pets Fund helps people provide necessary veterinary care for their pets. To learn more about this fund program, I interviewed Tamara Fox, the AAHA Helping...
Beware of Batteries
Batteries of all shapes and sizes are in many everyday objects. We know to keep batteries out of reach of pets, but what about the TV remote, cell phone, toys, or other small chewable items that require batteries? Batteries contain acidic or alkaline chemicals, heavy metals, and the lithium button batteries may even pass an electric current to...
Safe Pet Toys
While it may be tempting for some to get that gigantic chew bone or the red and green colored 'candy canes' made of who-knows-what, some caution is advised before shopping for your pet(s) or your friend's pet(s). As with a gift for a human, realize that each pet has their preferences (chewer, ball player, etc.) and some may have health...
Kidney Disease in Dogs and Cats
Kidney failure, also referred to as renal failure or renal insufficiency, can occur in both dogs and cats. In a healthy animal, the kidneys filter waste products that are produced by the body. In kidney failure, these waste products are not filtered properly and start to build up in the blood stream. This is when clinical signs of kidney...
How To Choose A Petsitter Or Kennel For Your Pet
Pets are part of the family and should have thorough, conscientious care while we are away. Here's how to choose the best pet care for your pet when you are away.
Preventing Kidney Failure in Dogs and Cats
Kidney failure in dogs and cats is a common problem. However, there are some simple precautions that can help prevent kidney failure in dogs and cats.
Treating Acute Renal Failure in Dogs and Cats
Acute renal failure in dogs and cats is also known as kidney failure and it is a serious, life-threatening condition. The most important aspect of treatment for acute renal failure in dogs and cats is fluid therapy but other treatment methods are usually needed as well.
Treating Chronic Canine and Feline Renal Failure
Chronic canine and feline renal failure requires ongoing treatment. Learn about the options available for treating chronic canine and feline renal failure.
Testing for Canine and Feline Kidney Failure
Canine and feline kidney failure can be diagnosed using several different laboratory tests. Monitoring ongoing cases of canine and feline kidney failure is important also and involves many of the same tests used to diagnose kidney failure in the dog and cat.
Kidney Failure in Dogs and Cats
Kidney failure in dogs and cats can have many different causes. Both acute and chronic canine and feline kidney failure can occur. Common causes of kidney failure in dogs and cats include bacterial infections, immune-mediated disorders, inadequate blood flow to kidneys resulting from shock or trauma, toxins and metabolic diseases.
Caring for Your Arthritic Cat
Arthritic cats may not openly show their pain, but arthritis is a painful condition. There are several things a cat owner can do make the home more amenable to and comfortable for an arthritic cat.
Symptoms of Kidney Failure in Dogs and Cats
Kidney failure in dogs and cats is commonly seen. Kidney failure is especially common in older dogs and cats but can occur in dogs and cats of any age. It is important that pet owners know the symptoms of kidney failure in dogs and cats so that veterinary care can be sought if the symptoms occur.
Arthritis in Dogs and Cats
Learning the signs of arthritis in dogs and cats is the first step to recognizing the problem and helping your pet stay comfortable as they age. Learn about arthritis in dogs and cats - the signs, diagnosis, treatment options and ways to prevent further joint damage, including maintaining a healthy weight for your pet.
Arthritis in Cats - How to Recognize the Signs of Arthritis in Your Cat
Arthritis in Cats - How to Recognize the Signs of Arthritis in Your Cat
Treating Arthritis in Cats
Arthritis in cats can be treated using several different treatment options. Arthritis in cats in a painful disease and successful treatment methods must relieve the pain caused by feline arthritis.
Preventing Arthritis in Dogs and Cats
Arthritis in dogs and cats may not be completely preventable. However, the most important thing that can be done to prevent arthritis in dogs and cats is to maintain an ideal body weight and ideal body condition. Obese dogs and cats are more likely to suffer the signs of arthritis.
Arthritis in Dogs and Cats - Share signs seen and tips to keep arthritic pets...
Arthritis is a disease that can affect any joint causing pain and discomfort. Dogs and cats who suffer from arthritis may be slow to get up or lay down, reluctant to go up or down stairs, or resist being picked up or handled. Have you noticed signs of arthritis in your pet? What sign(s) did you notice first? Did you visit your vet to help keep...
Why do I need to make an appointment for suture removal?
Many people are over-scheduled and short on time these days. I know that I am often wishing for more hours in the day. For some pet owners, scheduling an additional office visit for something so "easy" as removing sutures after a surgery seems like a waste of time. Here are some reasons why it is a good idea to schedule that recheck appointment.
Holiday Pets – Safety, Fun and Gifts for Your Pets Holidays
Help ensure that your pets are ready for the holidays. Shopping for pets and their people are just part of the preparations. Learn about keeping your pets safe during the holidays, holiday travel tips, gift ideas for pets, vets and your animal loving friends and family.
The About.com Pet Guides are here to help with a variety of topics on...
Tips to reduce cat stress in the car and at the vet
It's safe to say that most cats don't travel by car very often. The most common car trip is usually to the vet, and that event causes enough anxiety by itself. Getting stressed out by the car ride to the vet may make it difficult to tell what is "normal" and what is stress-related on the physical exam. Here are some tips to reduce travel stress...
Top 5 most common holiday calls to Pet Poison Helpline in 2009
I asked veterinary specialists Ahna Brutlag DVM and Justine A. Lee DVM DACVECC to list the top 5 pet safety and poisoning questions they have received during the holidays at Pet Poison Helpline . Here is their list of calls received so far during the 2009 holiday season.
Related Reading Top 10 Pet Poison Prevention Tips Icky Things...
How is a declaw surgery performed?
The decision to declaw your cat, especially a cat older than 6 months, should not be taken lightly. The intent of this FAQ is not to endorse declawing, but rather provide information about the techniques commonly utilized. Being informed and discussing the pros and cons with your veterinarian is helpful for the decision-making process. It may...
Stressed Out Cats
Despite the laid-back outward appearance (i.e. frequent cat naps) of many cats, having a "stressed out" cat is not something most owners worry about. That said, cats can become stressed by many things. Just what stresses cats out is not always obvious, and stress may manifest in many forms. Read this article to learn about cat stress and find...
Stressed Out Cats
Despite the laid-back outward appearance (i.e. frequent cat naps) of many cats, having a "stressed out" cat is not something most owners worry about. That said, cats can become stressed by many things. Just what stresses cats out is not always obvious, and stress may manifest in many forms. Read this article to learn about cat stress and find...
What Is A Cuterebra Parasite?
A Cuterebra parasite is an opportunistic parasite found under the skin of small mammals. This parasite is the larval stage of the Cuterebra fly, who uses animal hosts to complete its life cycle. Learn more about this parasite most commonly seen in summer and fall in this FAQ.
What are the best methods to control fleas on my pet and in my house?
Fleas have a complex, 4 stage life cycle. Control of fleas on your pet and in your home must address all stages of this life cycle to stop the problem of flea infestation. This article will cover several different methods that are effective at controlling fleas when used properly.
Is it OK to vaccinate my pet if she is pregnant or nursing?
Is it OK to vaccinate your pet if she is pregnant or may be pregnant? What about if she is nursing? Will the kittens or puppies be harmed? The answers to these questions can vary, and it is not always as simple as yes or no. Read this FAQ to find out the safest basic guidelines.
What is a recombinant vaccine, and how does it work?
Learn how has veterinary vaccination medicine changed and improved over the years. Recombinant technology allows for safer vaccination for our pets with less risk of disease or allergic reaction and better protection from natural disease.
My Hyperthyroid Cat -- Treatment Plan Update
My senior cat Herman Quinn was recently diagnosed as hyperthyroid. He did not have the typical signs of a ravenous appetite and increased energy; Herman had seemed to grow old before my eyes in a matter of weeks. He had lived his entire live with a ravenous appetite, and now he was leaving food on his plate. This article is an update on new...
The Fallacy of Titer Tests
Guest author Will Falconer, DVM, a Certified Veterinary Homeopath, discusses pet vaccinations and vaccine titers.
Euthanasia - How Will I know When It Is "Time" To Put A Pet To Sleep?
Having to make the decision to end a pet's life is never easy. How to evaluate "quality of life", and make a decision that that won't be filled with regret and guilt.
Why does my dog (or cat) eat grass?
Many people ask why their dog eats grass. The reasons can vary from they like the taste to possibly an empty or upset stomach.
Why won't my vet just refill my pet's regular medication without an exam or blood test?
Pet owners commonly ask why they can't get a medication refilled for their pet without an examination. Whether for a recurring infection or a chronic condition that requires medication, your vet will likely want to see your pet on a regular basis prior to dispensing medication. Read this FAQ to learn the reasons why a check-in with the vet is required in most cases.
What is an ectopic ovary?
Veterinary Quesstion - A viewer asks: what is an ectopic ovary?
My pet was spayed, but now looks as if she is in heat. How can this be?
This FAQ is taken from the Veterinary Medicine forum, where NIGHTSTARR1221 asks: "Our female dog was spayed when she was 4-5 months old. She is now 1-1/2 years old and bleeding; our male dog keeps trying to mate with her. The vet told my husband that sometimes this happens and that the way the dogs uterus is sometimes they miss an ovary and have...
My pet has bad breath. How can I care for my pet's teeth at home?
Ideally, your veterinarian should evaluate your pet's teeth and gums prior to starting at home dental care for your pet. A professional cleaning (and removal of any diseased teeth) will make home dental care easier and often with better long term success. This FAQ discusses different types of pet dental care products and where to find them.
Is AIHA the same thing as Hemobartonella (Feline Infectious Anemia)?
Hemobartonella is a type of bacterial "parasite" (mycoplasma) that infects red blood cells to live and reproduce. Once the body's immune system finds this foreign invader, destruction of infected red blood cells begins, and anemia results. This is similar, but not the same, as auto immune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). Learn more in this FAQ.
What is Ringworm, and how do pets get it?
Ringworm is not a worm, it is a fungus that can infect the skin of animals and humans. Read this FAQ to learn more.
What is Fly Strike, also known as Myasis?
Flies are common in the warmer months, and lay eggs in dead tissue/rotting material, and the eggs develop into larvae that need to eat. They larvae eat the dead and rotting tissue, and look like small, white grub worms. They appear quite fast (8-12 hours), and will eat away tissue on your pet if the right conditions are present. Learn how to prevent this undesireable condition in your pet.
My pet is "not herself" lately. Should I watch her, or call the vet?
Learning what is "normal" and what isn't for your pets can be tricky at times. If your pet is not actively sick (vomiting, diarrhea) or injured (bleeding, limping), but not his or her normal bouncy self either, it is time to check in with your vet before becoming more serious.
How to Give Your Dog or Cat a Flea Bath
How to get the most out of a flea bath, the start of a good flea control program. Not every itchy dog (or cat) has fleas, though. Be sure to consult with your veterinarian if your pet is itching or has inflammed skin before initiating treatment or special shampoos.
Are prophylactic antibiotics a good idea for routine neuters or spays?
Should pets be given antibiotics for routine "healthy" surgeries such as spays and neuters? Read this FAQ (Frequently Asked Question) to find out.
My cat urinated in the bathroom sink today. Should I be concerned?
Felines are known for urinary marking behaviors. Unpleasant as this is, one must ask if this behavior is normal, or does it warrant medical attention? Read this FAQ and find out.
Frequently Asked Question: Swollen paw -- should I wait and see, or call my vet?
Soft tissue swelling in an animal's paw may mean a few things: insect bite or sting, infection and abscession, or blunt tissue damage. First question to ask: is the paw painful? Learn more in this FAQ.
Veterinary Q & A - Itching, Scratching, and Hair Loss in Dogs & Cats
Veterinary Q & A - Itching, Scratching, and Hair Loss. Why is my pet scratching, and how can it be helped?
Is anesthesia necessary to do a dental cleaning on my pet?
Anesthesia is necessary to do a complete dental cleaning in pets. This includes full oral exam, treatment/removal of diseased teeth, removal of plaque and tartar, and finally polishing the teeth.
My cat's paw is a bit swollen and she is licking it. Should I wait and see, or call my vet?
As with any injury, there are so many variables involved -- age, weight, species/breed of animal, and the type of impact or injury that caused the lameness. This article will not offer a way to self-diagnose what is wrong if your pet is lame. Rather, the purpose of this article is to help pet owners identify when an injury is an emergency or if it can wait a bit for observation at home.
My senior cat has been drooling and not grooming as much. Could it be a bad...
For a cat still active for his age but showing signs of drooling and sporting an unkempt hair coat, a thorough oral exam is necessary. While diseased gums and or teeth are always a possibility, other conditions must be ruled out. Learn more in this FAQ.
Tips and tools for home dental care for pets
Now that your pet has been examined by your vet and the teeth have been professionally cleaned (if necessary), what's next? These tips will help...
Is my pet acting this way due to old age or is he sick?
Changes happen as pets age, similar to the changes seen as people age. Sight and hearing may be diminished, pets may sleep more, and so on. These are expected changes. However, people often miss potentially serious signs of illness in their pets by writing off symptoms as "just old age" when a veterinary exam is in order. This FAQ outlines what to watch for as your pet enters the senior years.
Why does my pet itch and scratch so much?
Pets itch, scratch, bite, and lick themselves for many reasons. Some of the more common itch-inciting causes include: skin parasites, bacterial or fungal skin infections, stress or boredom, contact irritants and inhalant allergies. This FAQ examines inhalant allergies, otherwise known as atopy.
What are the signs seen with a urinary tract infection?
Urinary problems are commonly seen in dogs and cats. Symptoms can range from "obviously sick" to very few signs seen, depending on the length and severity of infection. Being familiar with possible warning signs could help save your pet's life. Learn more in this FAQ entry.
Dealing with guilt -- did I do everything I could?
Pets depend on us for food and shelter and cannot directly tell us how they feel, so when something happens to our pet (i.e. illness, accident, death), the feelings of "letting our pet down" often turn to feelings of guilt and anger or denial. What can be done to ease the guilt when we are feeling low? Read this FAQ for some tips on dealing with...
Just the Facts: Anal Sacs
Learning to observe what is normal and and what is not in animals that can't talk takes time and patience. The purpose of this FAQ is to serve as a basic guideline to know when to consult your vet to see if an examination is in order. Questions about scooting are common. Learn reasons why your pet may scoot in this FAQ.
My pet is needs to be seen by a vet, but is afraid of the car. What should I do?
Sometimes pet owners are unsure if they should take their pet to the vet. Other times, they know that their pet needs to be seen by their vet, but worry that the car trip stress will make their pet worse. IF your pet is truly sick or injured, the need to be seen as soon as possible outweighs the unpleasantness of the car ride. Here are some tips to help determine when a vet visit is necessary.
My Kitten Swallowed A String - When Will Clinical Signs Appear?
This FAQ answers a forum post from a viewer who is aware of the dangers of string ingestion, but is wondering when signs will show up if string is in the gastrointestinal tract. This FAQ is a companion piece to the "My cat was playing with a string, then ate it. Is this a problem?" FAQ.
Make sure your pet gets the correct medications while you are away
Pet owners get in a routine with their pets, and it becomes automatic to give vitamins, arthritis medications, and any other reqularly required treatments. Here is a quick tip to ensure the routine continues if your pet is in a kennel or under a petsitter's care.
Feline Physiology and Anatomy Facts
What is a "normal" heart rate for your cat? How long are cats pregnant for? Does a body temperature of 102.5F mean that your cat has a fever? Find out the answers to these questions and more in this article.
My pet is terrified of the vet. What are some tips to help my pet?
Many times pet owners put off going to the vet because their pet gets very stressed, or in some cases, agressive, when faced with the carrier, the car ride and the veterinary office. If the visit involves the difficult decision about putting a pet to sleep (euthanasia), many pet owners want to avoid the unfamiliar or stressful time at the veterinary office. Here are some tips to help reduce veterinary office stress.
What is the pancreas, and why is it needed?
Most everyone has heard the anatomical term "pancreas", but just what is the pancreas, anyway? What is the function of the pancreas, and what happens when it isn't working properly? Find out the answers to these questions and more in this FAQ.
Clean out that medicine cabinet - safely dispose of expired medications
Time flies, and it is easy to "save this medication for later" only to find it is a few years out of date when you check it again. Learn why you should not used expired medications for your pet (or you) and how to safely dispose of old medications.
Quick Tip - Protect your pet against Cheat Grass and Foxtail!
As these plants dry out and the barbed seed pods begin to scatter, this can mean trouble for pets who get them caught in paws, eyes nostrils and embedded in fur and skin. Learn what what to watch for and how to prevent problems.
Quick Tip - Protect your pet against Fly Strike (Myiasis)
Late summer is the most common time of year to see Fly Strike (Myasis). This unpleasant problem is caused when flies lay their eggs on diseased tissue or drainage of living animals and maggots are born. Maggots are the larve (immature form) of flies, and can cause very serious health problems for the host animal.
Is this post abodominal (spay) surgery lump "normal"?
A question that is commonly asked after a routine spay surgery is: "should I be concerned about the lump in the incision area?" This is especially true for cats. Is a post-operative swelling "normal" or cause for concern? This FAQ cannot offer a diagnosis or treatment, but will point out some common findings and when a call to your vet is warranted.
What to expect after your pet's dental or surgical procedure
Most veterinarians send home printed handouts after an anesthetic procedure detailing the pet's post-procedure care. This is helpful because in the busy discharge time of most clinics, coupled with excitement at seeing their pet, many owners don't hear all of the details or think of questions until after they are home. This article discusses general post-procedure care. Please call your veterinarian with specific questions about your pet's recovery.
What is Apathetic Hyperthyroidism?
Hyperthyroidism is an endocrine disease that is very common in senior cats. This disease is caused by an overproduction of circulating thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. There are many possible clinical signs; animals will present a few or many of the signs. The most common signs seen in cases of hyperthyroidism are often absent in what is...
Where is the thyroid gland and what does it do?
Diseases of the thyroid gland are common in dogs and cats (humans, too). Dogs with thyroid disease are more commonly hypothyroid (underactive gland) and cats with thyroid disease are more commonly hyperthyroid (overactive gland). This article discusses thyroid anatomy, common conditions and treatment options for dogs and cats with thyroid disease.
How to Give Your Cat a Pill
Most cat owners have been faced with giving their cat a pill at sometime or another. Here are some tips to make the process easier for you and your cat.
Help - my cat has developed a strange fixation with voiding in our bathtub
Felines are known for urinary marking behaviors. This FAQ was created from a VetMed forum post asking why this young male cat has started voiding urine in the bathtub. This is an oft-repeated and very important topic, as urinary infections and blockages can be life-threatening. Familiarize yourself with the possible signs of this disease so you can help your cat (or dog!) at the earliest signs of trouble for the best possible outcome.
From The Mailbag: Health Concerns For My Cat - George
Now and then I try to answer a typical question (or as is often the case, set of questions) in article form to help people understand why a diagnosis cannot be reached via email and the importance of a veterinary examination. This is an actual email from earlier this week.
My cat is going bald on her hind legs. Should I be concerned?
Hair loss can be occur in many different situations, including, but not limited to: poor nutrition, autoimmune disease, fungal infections, allergies and/or parasites. The most important thing to note is the skin condition - is the skin inflamed, crusty, "normal", or full of scabs? If your pet is experiencing hair loss of any kind, it is best to have it checked out to find out the underlying cause.
My cat really goes crazy over catnip, is it dangerous?
Catnip is a perennial herb belonging to the mint family Labiatae. Catnip is known in scientific nomenclature as "Nepeta cataria". The plant is a weed-like mint that is now native in North America and Canada after being introduced from its native Mediterranean soil. Some cats go crazy for catnip. Is it harmless? Read this FAQ to find out.
What Is Fatty Liver (Hepatic Lipidosis)?
Hepatic Lipidosis is the medical term for Fatty Liver, seen most often in cats. Learn how this condition can occur and what cats are most at risk in this FAQ.
My senior cat has become a sloppy eater - why?
From the Veterinary Medicine Forum: MARKEMERSON asks: "We have an 18 year old cat. After he finishes eating, he will sit up, tilt his head to the side, and work his jaws and tongue as if he is trying to dislodge a piece of food caught in his teeth. He’ll continue this for about a minute or so, leaving big drops of saliva and food on the floor around his bowl. Any suggestions?"
My cat was playing with a string, then ate it. Is this a problem?
String, yarn, and "fishing pole" type of cat toys are popular ways to interact with and excercise your cat, but if left unsupervised, your cat may ingest the string and cause potentially serious damage to the intestinal tract. Find out what to do if you suspect that your cat has eaten a string.
My cat urinated on the bathroom rug. How can I stop this behavior?
Urinating in odd places (out of litter box) could be a medical problem (infection, crystal formation), a behavioral problem, or a combination of both. The goal of this FAQ is to help identify and differentiate feline urinary medical and behavioral issues.
Urinary Problems in Cats
Cats are well-known for their "urinary issues" -- spraying, marking, urinary tract infections and urethral obstructions. These events may happen once or multiple times, a singular event or related. It is always most important to rule out a medical problem before assuming that your cat is just being "bad" or upset about something. Urinary...
Lily Toxicity in Cats and Dogs
Lilies are bold, beautiful, fragrant and... poisonous. Especially for cats. Lilies are popular choices for holiday bouquets and are the favorites of many gardeners. What makes lilies poisonous is unknown, but it is known that the toxin deadly. Cats and possibly dogs suffer from kidney failure after ingesting even tiny amounts of this plant and...
Veterinary Q & A: Crazy for Catnip
Catnip is a plant that is part of the mint family and known by cat lovers as a common "fill" for many types of cat toys. Cats react to catnip in a variety of ways. Read this article to learn about this interesting herb and why it causes a myriad of behavioral signs in cats or, in some cats, no signs at all.
Is Your Cat Crazy For Catnip?
Catnip is a cat-friendly plant that causes a variety of behaviors in cats. Some cats get "wild" some seem drowsy, and some cats don't react at all. Catnip is a popular filler for cat toys and scratching posts and may be great for enticing some playful activity out of cats who may be more inclined to nap all day. What about your cat? Please share your stories and photos of kitties and catnip here.See submissions
Catnip and Catnip Toys for Cats
Catnip is a favorite for many cats, both the fresh plant and the dried variety; regular and organic. Catnip can be sprinkled on the floor for cats to enjoy, and it is a common "filler" for cat toys and scratching posts. What's your cat's favorite? Please share your reviews of types of catnip, catnip-filled toys and scratching posts here.
Share your tips, stories and opinions
The opinions, comments and tips from viewers greatly enrich this site. See what viewers have to say on a variety of veterinary and pet health topics, and add in your comments as well. Do you have tips on how you saved money with pets? Has your pet eaten anything particularly icky lately? Are you considering a career as a veterinary technician and wonder what the salary is like? Learn and contribute your knowledge to these subjects and more.
Can You Spay A Dog or Cat In Heat (Estrus)?
A viewer asked: "Can a female dog in heat be spayed?" Technically the answer is yes, but your results may vary, as many vets prefer to wait until the heat cycle is over. Read this FAQ to learn why and know why the costs are usually a little higher when spaying a dog in heat.
Selecting Effective Flea And Tick Control
Farnam Pet Products helps you select the best product to fight fleas, ticks, and other pet parasites -- on your pet and in your home.
Veterinary Q & A: Limping and Lameness
Common scenarios involving lameness and injury in dogs and cats presented to help viewer determine when to call the veterinarian.
Veterinary Q & A: Seizures in Pets
Seizures are often scary to witness. What should you do if you suspect that your pet has had a seizure? What are the treatment options and prognosis? When are seizures an emergency? Learn the answers to these questions and more in this FAQ article.
Veterinary Q & A: Spay Operation in Dogs and Cats
Veterinary Q & A - Spaying (ovariohysterectomy) in Dogs and Cats - learn about spay surgery in dogs and cats
Veterinary Q & A - Neutering (Castration) in Dogs and Cats
Veterinary Q & A - Neutering (Castration) in Dogs and Cats
Senior Dementia in Cats
Do cats get Alzheimer's? Is it normal behavior for a senior cat, or is there a problem? Here is a list of the most common signs seen with senior dementia in cats.
Related: Senior Dementia in Dogs
As with all behavior changes, please see your veterinarian first to rule out a medical problem first, as many diseases can have the same...
Cat Toy Reviews
Cats are creative when it comes to toys - shoelaces, toilet paper, knitting projects, marbles and more have become my cat's "toys" over the years. This is despite my best efforts. Not always the safest choices for cat toys, especially string and yarn. Rubberbands are dangerous, too. Thankfully there are a lot of toys to choose from these days to keep our cats safely occupied. All toys do require supervision, though. What are your cat's favorites? Please submit your favorite cat toy reviews here.See submissions
Dental Care Tips and Tools - Share your home dental care tips and tools for...
Dental Care Tips and Tools - Share your home dental care tips and tools for dog and cat dental health
Pet Dental Care Tips and Tools
It is always best to start with a visit to your veterinarian and a professional dental cleaning if needed. Your veterinarian can show you the best...
Tips for Exercising with Dogs and Cats
In a 2010 study on pet obesity , only 35% of dogs were considered to be "normal" weight. Of the remainder, 5% were underweight and a full 60%...
Adoption Resources - all about dog, cat and other pet adoptions
The struggling economy and rising costs mean more animals than ever are in need of homes. Learn where to find local adoption resources, online adoption options, and how you can help animals in need -- even if you can't adopt at this time. Read adoption success stories to know what to expect when you add a new pet to your home. This helps ensure...
Will Littermates ... Mate?
This question has come up for both dogs and cats. Viewers want to know if once littermates reach puberty, will they ... mate? Or will they "know" they are brother and sister and refrain?
Halloween Hazards and Pets - Keep Your Pet Safe
There are many pet hazards related to this October holiday -- some are well-known (i.e. the dangers of chocolate overindulgence), and some aren't. Learn what to be aware of to protect your pet and stay safe this year!
Halloween Costumes and Safety Concerns for Pets
The selection of Halloween costumes for pets gets bigger and better each year. There are definitely some cute and funny costumes, but I always wonder if they are safe - can any buttons or baubles be chewed off and swallowed? What about ribbons or stringy decorations? Cats are well known for suffering from "linear foreign bodies" - when the...
Should Pets Wear Clothes and Costumes?
Pet costumes are everywhere this year, and not just at Halloween. My first thought is always: if it is safe for the pet? Will they get tangled? Will they ingest all or part of the item? Is the piece constructed out of non-toxic material? Maybe I just worry too much, but here are some things to consider for the comfort and safety of your pet.
FIV in Cats
About Feline Immunodeficiency Virus - FIV in cats - including transmission, risk factors, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of FIV. Also included is information on caring for a cat with FIV and managing a multi cat household after a diagnosis of FIV.
How long are cats in heat for?
Unlike dogs, cats do not cycle only two times a year (on average), they go into heat often if not spayed. Also unlike their canine counterparts, cats are induced ovulators -- they do not ovulate unless they are mated. Find out more in this FAQ on feline estrus.
Understanding Euthanasia
Having to make the decision to end a pet's life is never easy. It is a subject that many people do not want to talk about until they have to, but then it becomes a decision made under emotional stress. When faced with this difficult decision, not knowing about the procedure can create worry and fear. The purpose of this article is to explore...
Pet Loss & Grief
Today, with pets living longer, healthier lives and enjoying such an integral position in the human family, grief over losing a pet is a serious concern. Thankfully, fellow pet lovers, veterinary schools and counseling professionals now offer a wide variety of resources for those experiencing the pain of losing a dearly loved pet. This article...
Hyperthyroidism in Cats
The thyroid is responsible for metabolism. Hyperthyroidism is when the thyroid, a butterfly-shaped gland located in the lower neck, begins producing too much thyroid hormone. In cats, this is most often due to a tumor. Hyperthyroidism is common in middle-aged and senior cats. The signs of hyperthyroidism may be confused with other diseases....
Hyperthyroidism in Cats - Tell us about your hyperthyroid cat
Hyperthyroidism is a common disease of middle-aged and senior cats. The most striking sign is weight loss despite increased (sometimes ravenous) appetite. Once a cat is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, there are three treatment options. The "best" option depends on overall health and what is affordable for the client. Please share your cat's...
Seizures and Epilepsy in Dogs and Cats - living with a pet who has seizures
Seizures may be caused by numerous things: poisons, skull injury, brain tumor, viral and bacterial infections, congenital malformations, heat stroke, parasites, fungal infections, low blood sugar (diabetics), and so on. By doing a physical exam and blood work, most causes can be eliminated. Seizures where a cause cannot be determined are termed...
Urinary Tract Infections and Urinary Behavior Problems In Dogs and Cats
Urinary tract infections in pets are common. Many of the signs of urinary problems for dogs and cats are similar. While both dogs and cats have the potential to become obstructed ("blocked"), this life-threatening situation is more common in male cats.
Canine Alopecia - Joey the Balding Dog
Guest author Richard Young DVM, DABVP, CCRT shares this interesting case report of Joey, a deaf terrier mix who was losing his hair. It was a very symmetrical pattern of baldness (alopecia) in an otherwise very healthy dog. Dr. Young was puzzled about this case, so he referred him to a veterinary dermatologist. What they found was not only...
Poisonous Holiday Plants
Bright ornamental plants are a great way to dress up the house during the holidays and a dreary winter. Pet owners should be aware however, that many of these common plants are poisonous to pets. Gastrointestinal upset is the most common finding, but if enough plant material is ingested, seizures, coma or death is possible. Read this Quick Tip...
Diagnosing Canine and Feline Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes mellitus is common in both dogs and cats. Learn about the different diagnostic tests that are used to diagnose canine and feline diabetes mellitus.