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Dermatomyositis is a heritable condition seen in Collies and Shetland Sheepdogs. It is also seen in children.

This condition is an inflammatory condition of the skin (face, ears, tail, legs) and muscles. The exact cause is unknown, but genetics, are a factor - it is reported to be an autosomal dominant gene in Collies*. Other possible factors that may play a role in this disease (in combination with genetics); environment, infectious agents, and chemicals.


For more on Canine Genetics, please see:
"It's all in the genes" - from CanisMajor.com

For more on Collies, please see:
Breed Info - Collies

For more on Shetland Sheepdogs, please see:
Breed Info - Shetland Sheepdog

For more on dog and cat breeds, please see:
Cat, Dog & Horse breeds - From VetMed
Cats @ About.com
Dogs @ About.com

For more on Human Dermatomyositis, please see:
Dermatomyositis - histopathology
"Facts About Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis (PM/DM)" - from the Muscular Dystrophy Association


*From Merck Veterinary Manual, 8th edition, p. 606

 

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